The relentless rise of floodwaters in Texas has, for far too many, meant an abrupt and devastating disruption to life. Homes submerged, communities displaced, and the familiar rhythm of daily life replaced by uncertainty and loss. Our hearts go out to every individual, family, and community grappling with the immense challenges that come with such events.
In these trying times, as we navigate the aftermath of the floods, it’s natural for emotions to run high. The stress of displacement, property damage, and the sheer unpredictability of it all can be overwhelming. Amidst these very human struggles, another challenge often emerges: increased encounters with wildlife, particularly snakes.
Snakes on the Move: Understanding Displaced Wildlife
When floodwaters engulf their natural habitats, snakes, like all creatures, are forced to flee. They seek higher, drier ground, often finding refuge in places they wouldn’t normally be – our yards, our homes, and even in the debris left behind by the receding waters. It’s important to remember that these animals are just as disoriented and displaced as we are, trying to survive in an altered landscape. While the sight of a snake can be startling, especially during an already stressful time, most Texas snakes are non-venomous and are more interested in escaping than in confronting humans.
Venomous vs. Non-Venomous: A Quick Look
While the majority of snakes in Texas are harmless, the state is home to a few venomous species, including:
- Rattlesnakes: Easily identifiable by their rattles, though they may not always rattle before striking.
- Copperheads: Characterized by their hourglass-shaped patterns.
- Cottonmouths (Water Moccasins): Often found near water, they tend to swim with their heads above the water line.
- Coral Snakes: Known for their distinctive red, yellow, and black bands. These are typically shy and non-aggressive.
It’s always best to err on the side of caution and treat any snake with respect and distance.
Prioritizing Your Safety and Well-being During and After a Flood Event:
Save The Snakes advocates for peaceful coexistence and safety for both humans and wildlife. Here are essential tips to help you stay safe during and after flooding in Texas:
- “Turn Around, Don’t Drown”: This life-saving message remains paramount. Never walk, swim, or drive through floodwaters. The hidden dangers beneath the surface – including displaced snakes, unseen debris, and swift currents – are simply not worth the risk. Your safety is the top priority.
- Be Vigilant and Aware of Your Surroundings: As you return to your homes or navigate flood-affected areas, exercise extreme caution. Snakes will be seeking refuge in unexpected places.
- Outdoors: When clearing debris or walking through areas with high grass or brush, use a stick or tool to poke around before stepping or reaching into unseen areas. Consider wearing sturdy, high boots (at least 10 inches) or snake-proof leggings for added protection.
- Indoors: Snakes can enter homes through surprisingly small openings. Check corners of rooms, around doors and windows, and near pipes. If you encounter a snake indoors, try to remain calm. For non-venomous snakes, often the best approach is to clear a path and give them an opportunity to leave on their own. If that’s not possible, use a long-handled broom or similar tool to gently guide them outside. If you suspect a venomous snake, or if you feel unsafe, please contact animal control or a professional wildlife removal service. In extreme circumstances, where there is an immediate and unavoidable threat to human life and no other option, a long-handled tool can be used to dispatch the snake while maintaining a safe distance.
- Give Them Space, For Your Safety and Theirs: If you encounter a snake, the most important thing is to give it space. Do not approach it, try to pick it up, or attempt to kill it. Many snake bites occur when people try to interact with or harm them. Simply back away slowly and allow the snake to move away on its own. They are generally only defensive when they feel cornered or threatened.
- Reduce Hiding Spots Around Your Home (When Safe to Do So): As you begin the difficult process of cleaning up, try to remove potential snake habitats. Piles of wood, discarded materials, and dense vegetation can provide shelter. Keeping your yard tidy and grass mowed can help deter snakes and their prey.
- Talk to Your Children: Explain to children that snakes are part of our environment and that they should never touch or approach a snake. Teach them to tell an adult immediately if they see one.
- If Bitten, Seek Medical Attention Immediately:
- Stay calm and try to remain still.
- Keep the bitten limb still and, if possible, neutral or slightly elevated to heart level.
- Remove any rings, jewelry, or restrictive clothing from the affected area, as swelling can occur.
- Call 911 or get to the nearest emergency room without delay.
- Crucially, do NOT attempt to suck out the venom, cut the wound, apply a tourniquet, or use ice. These actions can cause more harm. If it’s safe to do so and you can get a clear photo of the snake without risking another bite, it can be helpful for medical professionals, but your safety is paramount.
- Protect Your Beloved Pets: Keep your pets on a leash and close to you during walks, especially in flood-affected or overgrown areas. If your pet is bitten by a snake, seek veterinary care immediately.
The aftermath of flooding is a period of immense challenge and resilience. While the presence of displaced wildlife, including snakes, adds another layer of concern, understanding their behavior and practicing safe encounters can help mitigate risks. Let us approach these situations with both caution for ourselves and compassion for the animals whose lives have also been upended. By working together, and by prioritizing safety and awareness, we can navigate these difficult times with greater peace of mind and contribute to a safer environment for all living beings.
